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What does the acronym PASS stand for in fire extinguisher use?

  1. Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep

  2. Press, Apply, Secure, Spread

  3. Prepare, Assess, Stabilize, Serve

  4. Point, Align, Shift, Spray

The correct answer is: Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep

The acronym PASS is widely recognized as a mnemonic that guides individuals in the correct use of fire extinguishers. Each letter stands for an essential step in the process of using a fire extinguisher effectively and safely. The first step, "Pull," refers to pulling the pin at the top of the extinguisher, which unlocks the mechanism and allows you to discharge the contents. The second step, "Aim," instructs you to aim the nozzle at the base of the fire, as this is where the fuel source is located and where the fire can be extinguished most effectively. The third step, "Squeeze," emphasizes the action of squeezing the handle or lever to release the extinguishing agent. The final step, "Sweep," indicates that you should sweep the nozzle side to side, covering the entire area of the fire until it is extinguished. This systematic approach is critical for ensuring not only the effectiveness of the fire extinguisher but also the safety of the user. Knowing and remembering these steps can significantly improve the chances of successfully putting out a fire before it becomes uncontrollable.